The US Court of
Appeals for the Eighth Circuit ruled that a Minnesota program that keeps sex offenders confined to
secure facilities after they complete their prison sentences is constitutional
and necessary to protect citizens from dangerous predators, reported JURIST. The plaintiffs in
the lawsuit, more than 700 offenders, argue that the program is essentially a
life sentence and that it is almost impossible to progress to a level deemed
necessary for release. Only six offenders are currently released from the
program after more than 20 years of its enactment. The court stated:
The class plaintiffs have failed to demonstrate that any of
the identified actions of the state defendants or arguable shortcomings in the
Minnesota Sex Offenders Program were egregious, malicious, or sadistic as is
necessary to meet the conscience-shocking standard.
The plaintiffs plan to appeal to the US Supreme Court.
In June a judge for the US District Court for the District of
Minnesota ruled that Minnesota's sex offender program and civil commitment statutes were
unconstitutional. In other countries, controversial laws pertaining to the
preventative detention of prisoners deemed a threat to public safety have also
come under fire. JURIST reported in May rights
groups called for reform of a Kashmir law they allege
is being used to detain people despite the absence of sufficient evidence for a
trial. Last year the US Court of
Appeals for the Fourth Circuit ruled unanimously that a federal law allowing for the indefinite
detention of mentally ill sex offenders was
constitutional.
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