The 17th Execution of 2025
An Indiana man, Benjamin Ritchie, 45, convicted in the fatal shooting of a police officer in 2000 was executed on May 20, 2025 by lethal injection in the state’s second execution in 15 years, reported The Associated Press.
Ritchie had been on Indiana’s death row since
2002, when he was convicted of killing Beech Grove Police Officer Bill Toney
during a chase on foot.
Ritchie was executed at the Indiana State Prison in Michigan
City, according to Indiana Department of Correction officials. IDOC said in a
statement that the process started shortly after midnight and Ritchie was
pronounced dead at 12:46 a.m.
Ritchie’s last meal was from the Olive Garden and he
expressed love, support and peace for his friends and family, according to the
statement.
Under state law, he was allowed five witnesses at his
execution, which included his attorney Steve Schutte, who told reporters he had
a limited view of the process.
“I couldn’t see his face. He was lying flat by that time,”
Schutte said. “He sat up, twitched, laid back down.”
The process was carried out hours after the U.S. Supreme
Court declined to take the case, exhausting all of Ritchie’s legal options to
fight the death sentence.
Dozens of people, both anti-death penalty advocates and
supporters of Toney, stood outside the prison until early Tuesday.
The Rev. Richard Holy leads a prayer vigil Monday, May 19,
2025, before a scheduled execution at the Indiana State Prison in Michigan
City, Ind. (AP Photo/Ed White)
Indiana resumed executions in
December after a yearslong hiatus due to a scarcity of lethal injection drugs
nationwide. Prison officials provided photos of the execution chamber
before Joseph
Corcoran’s execution, showing a space that looks like an operating room
with a gurney, fluorescent lighting and an adjacent viewing room. They’ve since
offered few other details.
Among 27 states with death penalty laws, Indiana
is one of two that bars media witnesses. The other, Wyoming, has
conducted one execution in the last half-century.
The Associated Press and other media organizations filed
a federal lawsuit in Indiana seeking media access, but a federal judge
denied a preliminary injunction last week that would have allowed journalists
to witness Ritchie’s execution and future ones. The judge found that barring
the news media doesn’t violate the First Amendment nor does it single out the
news media for unequal treatment.
The execution in Indiana is among
12 scheduled in eight states this year. Ritchie’s execution and two
others in Texas and Tennessee will be carried out this week.
The 2000 fatal shooting of a police officer
Ritchie was 20 when he and others stole a van in Beech
Grove, near Indianapolis. He then fired at Toney during a foot chase, killing
him.
At the time Ritchie was on probation from a 1998 burglary
conviction.
Toney, 31, had worked at the Beech Grove Police Department
for two years. The married father of two was the first officer of the small
department to be killed by gunfire in the line of duty.
Relatives spoke at a clemency hearing last week in support
of the execution.
“It’s time. We’re all tired,” said Dee Dee Horen, who was
Toney’s wife. “It is time for this chapter of my story, our story, to be
closed. It’s time for us to remember Bill, to remember Bill’s life, and not his
death.”
Appealing a death sentence
Ritchie’s attorneys have fought the death sentence, arguing
his legal counsel at trial was ineffective because his lawyers failed to fully
investigate and present evidence on his fetal alcohol spectrum disorders and
childhood lead exposure.
Current defense attorneys say Ritchie suffered “severe brain
damage” because his mother abused alcohol and drugs during pregnancy and he’s
struggled with decision-making. He was also diagnosed with bipolar disorder in
2005.
Disability rights advocates argued that Ritchie’s brain
damage should have excluded him from the death penalty.
“This is a foolish, senseless, agonizing waste of time and
money,” said Schutte, who added that Ritchie was no longer “the same person who
committed that crime.”
Attorney General Todd Rokita said the execution honored
Toney’s “sacrifice to the community.”
Republican Gov. Mike Braun rejected Ritchie’s clemency bid
last week without explanation.
The Indiana Supreme Court denied a request to stop the
execution. Ritchie’s attorneys challenged that decision in federal court, which
a judge rejected. The 7th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals sided with the lower
court on Sunday.
As the sun set Monday, the Rev. Richard Holy, a Catholic
priest, recited the rosary with about 20 people in the prison parking lot.
“We don’t have to keep taking one life to exact justice for
taking another,” he said.
Dozens also showed up to honor Toney’s memory.
“I support the death penalty in certain cases and this is
one of them,” said Mark Hamner, an Indianapolis-area officer.
Expressing regret and awaiting execution
Attorneys said Ritchie changed during his more than two
decades behind bars and had shown remorse.
In court as a young man, Ritchie smiled at Horen and laughed
as the verdict was read.
He told a parole board he deeply regretted his actions,
especially how he acted with Toney’s widow.
“I wish I could go back to the day in court, because that
man’s wife deserved to say everything she needed to say to me, and that punk
kid should have just kept his mouth shut and let her say whatever she needed to
say,” Ritchie said.
Ritchie, who was also a father, spent his last days getting
visits from friends and family.
“I’ve ruined my life and other people’s lives, and I’m so
sorry for that night,” he told the parole board earlier this month. “You can’t
take back what you did.”
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