After the U.S. military launched airstrikes on sites in northwestern Nigeria on Thursday, President Trump said the targets were Islamic State terrorists “who have been targeting and viciously killing, primarily, innocent Christians,” reported The New York Times.
But
analysts say that the situation on the ground is more complicated.
Sokoto
State, which was hit by more than 16 Tomahawk missiles early Friday, is
populated overwhelmingly by Muslims, who bear the brunt of terrorist attacks
there, according to analysts and groups that monitor conflict. Bishop Matthew
Hassan Kukah of Sokoto said recently that the area does “not have a problem with persecution” of Christians.
And
analysts are divided over the existence of ties between insurgent groups in
Sokoto and the Islamic State.
Some analysts say that the violent attackers in
Sokoto, who are colloquially known as the Lakurawa, have links to the Islamic State’s
Sahel Province branch, which is mostly farther north and west, in Mali, Niger
and Burkina Faso.
But other
analysts say evidence of those links is inconclusive, as the identity
of the Lakurawa group remains very murky. Its militants have operated in Sokoto
and other Nigerian states for years, winning popularity by fighting local bandits at first
and then turning on the rural population.
Even as
the Nigerian authorities have disputed Mr.
Trump’s claims about a Christian “genocide,” they have chosen to respond to his
threats by cooperating with his administration. Nigeria has taken the
opportunity to use U.S. firepower against insurgents that have plagued rural
communities in the country’s northwest.
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