The 7th Execution of 2022
An Arizona inmate convicted in the 1984 killing of
an 8-year-old girl was executed June 15. 2022 in the state's second execution since
officials started carrying out the death penalty in May after a nearly
eight-year hiatus. Frank Atwood, 66, died by lethal injection at the state
prison in Florence for his murder conviction in the killing of Vicki Lynne
Hoskinson, Arizona Attorney General Mark Brnovich said in a statement.
Vicki went missing after leaving her home in Tucson
to drop a birthday card in a nearby mailbox in September 1984. Her body was
found in the desert in April 1985.
The U.S. Supreme Court cleared the way for Atwood's
execution after rejecting a final appeal by his lawyers. He
died at 10:16 a.m., Brnovich said.
On Tuesday, the state Department of Corrections
allowed Atwood, who converted to the Greek Orthodox Church in prison, to be
visited by religious advisers, Atwood's attorney Joseph Perkovich told the Arizona Republic.
Atwood was accompanied through the process of being
prepared for the lethal injection by a priest, witnesses to the execution said
at a news conference after the execution. He had claimed innocence, but did not
address the killing with his last words.
The witnesses said he thanked the priest for
"coming today and shepherding me into the faith" and added: "I
pray the Lord will have mercy on all of us and that the Lord will have mercy on
me."
Bud Foster, a journalist for CBS affiliate KOLD-TV who has witnessed multiple
executions, including Wednesday's, said the process of setting up IVs into
Atwood for the lethal injection went smoothly and that "it was probably
the most peaceful of any of the executions that I witnessed in the past."
Medical personnel preparing Atwood for the execution
initially could not locate a vein in Atwood's right arm to put in an IV, but
inserted it in his right hand at Atwood's suggestion, said Harry Brean, an
Arizona Daily Star reporter who also served as an execution witness.
The girl's mother, Debbie Carlson, was also a
witness to the execution and told reporters after Atwood died that "Vicki
was a vibrant little girl with an infectious laugh and a smile that would melt
your heart."
Carlson added: "Her royal blue eyes reflected
an old soul of wisdom, and her freckled nose was unique and we are blessed to
see it in our grandchildren today. Vicki was a feisty little one that always
kept you on your toes and will forever be known as Dennis the menace, giggling
all the way."
Judges in recent weeks rebuffed attempts by Atwood's
lawyers to have the execution delayed.
In the final weeks of Atwood's life, his attorneys
tried unsuccessfully to make new arguments in a bid to overturn his death
sentence, saying they discovered an FBI memo describing an anonymous caller
claiming to have seen the girl in a vehicle not associated with Atwood, but
which could be linked to a woman.
Perkovich said in a statement that his client's
execution doesn't resolve what he said were unanswered questions about the
case.
"The state of Arizona executed Frank Atwood
despite lingering doubts about his guilt," Perkovich said. "The case
against Frank was purely circumstantial and significant evidence pointed to
another suspect."
Atwood's lawyers also argued that his degenerative
spinal condition would make it excruciatingly painful for him to be strapped on
his back to a gurney, where inmates lie as they receive lethal injections. The
lawyers also questioned whether state officials met a requirement for the
lethal injection drug's expiration date to fall after the execution date.
Prosecutors claimed that Atwood was trying to
indefinitely postpone his execution through legal maneuvers, saying his pain
would be alleviated by propping him with a pillow on the gurney, which has a
tilting function. Atwood didn't complain about back pain during the process to
prepare him for the lethal injection, Brean said.
Atwood's attorneys also told the Supreme Court in
court filings that the aggravating factor that made his crime eligible for the
death penalty was invalidly applied. He was convicted in 1975 in California for
lewd and lascivious conduct with a child under 14 and was convicted of Vicki's
killing in 1987. Judges have rejected that legal argument in the past.
Authorities have said Atwood kidnapped Vicki, whose
remains were discovered in the desert northwest of Tucson. Experts could not
determine the cause of death from the remains, according to court records.
Atwood is the second Arizona inmate to be put to
death in less than a month. The execution of Clarence Dixon last month ended Arizona's halt to
executions that was blamed on the difficulty of obtaining lethal injection
drugs and criticism that a 2014 execution in the state was botched.
Death penalty opponents worry that Arizona will now
start executing a steady stream of inmates who have languished on death row,
but state officials didn't immediately respond to a request for comment on
their future execution plans. No other executions have been scheduled so far in
Arizona, which has 111 inmates on death row.
Arizona also has a gas chamber and inmates are
allowed to choose between that and lethal injection, but Atwood declined,
leaving him to die by lethal injection, the state's default execution method.
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