Matthew T. Mangino
GateHouse Media
May 4, 2018
Next month will mark the 50th anniversary of the
assassination of Robert F. Kennedy. He was mortally wounded just after midnight
on June 5, 1968, in the kitchen of the Ambassador Hotel in Los Angeles.
Moments before entering the kitchen, Kennedy had given a
victory speech after winning the California Democratic primary for President of
the United States.
Kennedy was being ushered through the hotel kitchen by a
group of campaign volunteers. Suddenly, he was shot by Sirhan Sirhan, a young
man angered over Kennedy’s pro-Israeli position.
Less than five years earlier, Kennedy’s brother, President
John F. Kennedy, was struck down by an assassin’s bullet and only two months
earlier civil rights leader Martin Luther King Jr. was slain in Memphis,
Tennessee, by an assassin.
Sirhan was convicted 10 months later — within a week of his
conviction, he was sentenced to death. The sentence was commuted to life in
prison in 1972 after the California Supreme Court vacated all pending death
sentences.
Sirhan remains in a California prison and has been denied
parole 15 times, most recently in 2016. Parole commissioners concluded, after
more than three hours of testimony, that Sirhan did not show adequate remorse
or understand the enormity of his crime.
Why the lack of remorse? A half century after the
assassination, Sirhan and his lawyers are still dreaming up ways to get him out
of prison.
In 2011, his lawyers came up with a new plan for his release
that read like the plot of a Hollywood movie.
Although Sirhan’s conviction occurred more than four decades
prior, he asked the court to review his conviction through a Writ of Habeas
Corpus. His direct appeal rights have long been exhausted but habeas corpus
provided the opportunity to challenge a conviction as the result of newly
discovered evidence.
Sirhan’s lawyers hired memory expert Daniel Brown, a
professor of psychology at Harvard Medical School. Brown suggested
hypno-programming caused Sirhan to repeatedly write that “RFK must die” in his
notebooks and triggered the assassination.
Brown interviewed Sirhan for 60 hours over a three-year
period. Sirhan believed that when he fired his shots in the hotel kitchen he
was at a gun range, shooting at circular targets, reported CNN.
Sirhan’s lawyers believed he was programmed to cause a
distraction in the kitchen, allowing a second gunman to secretly shoot Kennedy
from behind. Lawyers argued that Professor Brown believed a mysterious young
woman in a polka-dot dress lured Sirhan into the kitchen as part of a
mind-control plot.
Sirhan’s claims of hypno-programming and assassination might
make for an action-packed Hollywood thriller — if it hadn’t already been written,
produced and premiered more than six years before Kennedy’s murder. “The
Manchurian Candidate” released by MGM in 1962, starred Frank Sinatra and
portrayed a supposed war hero who was brainwashed into becoming an unwitting
assassin.
In January 2015, the Central District Court of California
denied Sirhan’s claims, refusing to even grant him an evidentiary hearing to
assess the merits of this new testimony.
Robert F. Kennedy was laid to rest on June 8, 1968. Senator
Ted Kennedy eulogized Robert Kennedy in one of America’s most memorable
tributes. “My brother need not be idealized, or enlarged in death beyond what
he was in life; but to be remembered simply as a good and decent man, who saw
wrong and tried to right it, saw suffering and tried to heal it, saw war and
tried to stop it. For those of us who loved him and who take him to his rest
today, pray that what he was to us and what he wished for others will someday
come to pass for all the world.”
That prayer continues today.
Matthew T. Mangino is of counsel with Luxenberg, Garbett, Kelly & George P.C. His book The Executioner’s Toll, 2010 was released by McFarland Publishing. You can reach him at www.mattmangino.com and follow him on Twitter @MatthewTMangino.
Matthew T. Mangino is of counsel with Luxenberg, Garbett, Kelly & George P.C. His book The Executioner’s Toll, 2010 was released by McFarland Publishing. You can reach him at www.mattmangino.com and follow him on Twitter @MatthewTMangino.
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