The 2016 Republican and Democratic party platforms — the
GOP’s approved last week, the Democrats’ still in draft form — swing hard to
the right and left, reported The Marshall Project,
That’s particularly clear this year on the subjects of crime
and punishment. In the new Democratic party platform, the fingerprints of the
Black Lives Matter movement and Bernie Sanders are apparent, in calls for
independent investigations of police-involved shootings, more body cameras, and
training in de-escalation. There is a declaration that “states that want to
decriminalize marijuana should be able to do so.” There is also a call for the
end of the death penalty, something President Obama and Hillary Clinton have
not endorsed. Parts of the Democratic draft platform clearly repudiate the
tough language their party embraced a generation ago, when their current
candidate’s husband was president. The mother of Sandra Bland, who died at a
Texas jail last year and became a symbol of the Black Lives Matter movement, is
scheduled to speak at their convention next week in Philadelphia.
The Republican document reflects recent tensions in
conservative circles. It includes the language of conservatives who call for
reducing incarceration — influential Republican patrons like the Koch brothers,
politicians like Rick Perry, Rand Paul and Newt Gingrich — but it also includes
plenty of traditional invocations of law and order. An ambitious bipartisan
sentencing reform effort in Congress, which Sen. Ted Cruz supported and then
abandoned, has been whittled down and allowed to languish. And it was opponents
of that bill including Senator Tom Cotton of Arkansas and Milwaukee Sheriff
David Clarke who were in the
lineup in Cleveland.
To review the parties criminal justice platforms CLICK HERE
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