Are American law enforcement officers are under threat? That
theory was fueled in speeches by Donald Trump and Rudy Giuliani at the
Republican National Convention, reported the Marshall Project.
A report released by the National Law Enforcement Officers
Memorial Fund — a “nonprofit organization dedicated to telling the story of
American law enforcement and making it safer for those who serve” — will surely
be marshalled to support those pronouncements. The group says 32 law
enforcement officers were shot and killed between Jan. 1 and July 20, 2016,
compared with 18 during the same span of 2015.
The report adds that there have been 14 “ambush killings” of
unsuspecting officers so far this year, versus three in the same period last
year. In March, after Jacai Colson, a police officer in Prince George’s County,
Md., was shot and killed at a police station, Craig T. Floyd, the CEO of the
memorial fund, said in a statement that
the high numbers of police deaths “strongly point to a growing disrespect for
the rule of law in our nation.”
Other researchers have not reacted with the same alarm.
“That’s always a mistake to look at a small portion of time,” says Philip
Stinson, a Bowling Green State University criminologist and former cop who
collects and analyzes data on police officers. “The difference is that people
are paying attention,” he said. “The stories used to be small and local, now
they’re national and international.”
It will not be clear for several years whether the higher
numbers for the first half of 2016 represent a trend. The number of law
enforcement officers killed while on duty has fluctuated significantly by year,
and percentages can look outsized because the total numbers are so small when
set against the total number of sworn officers in the U.S. — 900,000, according to the memorial fund.
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