Women who are convicted of a crime should have their
sentences reduced by up to 76 percent because they have lower recidivism rates
and tend to face more hardships in prison compared to male inmates, among other
factors, according to a study forthcoming in the Vermont Law Review.
Although women participate in crime less frequently than
men, the female prison population is growing at nearly 1.5 times the rate of
the male prison population, write the authors in the study entitled “Mitigating
the Crime that is the Over-Imprisonment of Women: Why Orange Should Not Be the
New Black.”
“During the past four decades, females are the fastest
growing portion of the prison population,” write Mirko Bagaric, law professor
at Deakin University in Melbourne, Australia, and Brienna Bagaric, a teaching
fellow at the school. “This demonstrates a grotesque failing in policy
development and implementation.”
According to The Crime Report, they argue that women’s sentences should be lower because of
factors including:
· *Women have lower recidivism rates. According to
Bureau of Justice Statistics study, 59 percent of women released from
prison had be rearrested within three years of their release compared with 69
percent of men.
· * The rate of sexual victimization for female
inmates exceeds that of male inmates.
· * A higher percentage of female inmates in state
prisons (73 percent) and federal prisons (61 percent) suffer from mental health
problems than male inmates in state prisons (55 percent) and federal prisons
(44 percent).
Read the study here.
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