How can we have fewer people under supervision and more
public safety?
Well, for one thing, research has shown that supervising
people who present a low risk of re-arrest actually makes them more likely to
get re-arrested. In part this is because heavy-handed supervision can
jeopardize jobs, and reporting in at probation offices means contact with
clients who have more serious criminal records. And in part it is because if
you watch almost anyone more closely, you can find excuses to re-arrest them.
That is why almost as many people go to prison every year
for violating conditions of probation and parole, like missing appointments or
failing a drug test, as for new crimes, reported the Marshall Project.
A new
report produced under the auspices of the Program in Criminal Justice
Policy at Harvard Kennedy School and a “Statement
on the Future of Community Corrections” to be issued Monday at a press
conference in New York by the nation’s leading probation and parole
officials. They explain how we can both reduce the number of people under
supervision and make our communities safer.
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