There’s been a lot of rhetorical heat of late
regarding crime in America —but not a lot of light, reported the The Center for Public Integrity. Take Donald Trump. He
stirred the Republican convention with an apocalyptic vision of inner-city
America as a Mad Max movie. His first task, Trump said, “would be to liberate
our citizens from the crime and terrorism and lawlessness that threatens their communities.”
But wait. President Obama and others quickly countered that the imagery was
nonsense —that violent crime today is dramatically lower than it was 30 years
ago, 20 years ago, even 10 years ago.
There are multiple explanations for this confusion,
and politics is only one of them. Reliance on the FBI’s Uniform Crime Reports
is another; criminologists believe that many of the offenses tracked by the
so-called UCR’s are terribly under-reported, and so are of limited utility. And
the reporting suffers from a serious time lag; the FBI’s full year report for
2015 won’t be released for another month or so.
Many criminologists believe that murder is the only
truly reliable crime statistic because it is the only crime that’s virtually
always reported. Thus more recent reports on murder numbers are potentially
illuminating, but have included a grab bag of cities, some of which showed
murder increases while others showed decreases.
The Center for Public Integrity has gathered murder
statistics for the first half of 2016 and compared them with totals for the
first half of 2015, for America’s 10 most populous cities. Here are the
results:
The numbers do seem to contain some disturbing news.
The 10-city total for January-June 2016 is up 20 percent over the previous
year, and fully nine of the 10 municipalities showed increases, with
big-percentage spikes in Phoenix, San Antonio, San Jose and especially Chicago.
This seems to extend a jump in murders that showed killings up in early 2015
from 2014. The exception to the trend is the nation’s biggest city, New York,
which so far in 2016 has sustained a drop in murders, continuing a trend there
that stretches back to the early 1990s.
To read more CLICK HERE
To read more CLICK HERE
No comments:
Post a Comment